Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - truss
Связанные словари
Truss
truss
(trusses, trussing, trussed) 1. To truss someone means to tie them up very tightly so that they cannot move. (WRITTEN) She trussed him quickly with stolen bandage, and gagged his mouth. = bind VERB: V n • Truss up means the same as truss. She was trussed up with yellow nylon rope. PHRASAL VERB: usu passive, be V-ed P, also V n P 2. A truss is a special belt with a pad that a man wears when he has a hernia in order to prevent it from getting worse. N-COUNT
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1.
I. transitive verb Etymology: Middle English to pack, load, bind, from Anglo-French ~er, trousser, from Vulgar Latin *torsare, from *torsus twisted — more at torsade Date: 13th century 1. a. to secure tightly ; bind b. to arrange for cooking by binding close the wings or legs of (a fowl) 2. to support, strengthen, or stiffen by or as if by a ~ • ~er noun II. noun Date: 13th century 1. an iron band around a lower mast with an attachment by which a yard is secured to the mast 2. a. bracket 1 b. an assemblage of members (as beams) forming a rigid framework 3. a device worn to reduce a hernia by pressure 4. a compact flower or fruit cluster ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
2.
n. & v. --n. 1 a framework, e.g. of rafters and struts, supporting a roof or bridge etc. 2 a surgical appliance worn to support a hernia. 3 Brit. a bundle of old hay (56 lb.) or new hay (60 lb.) or straw (36 lb.). 4 a compact terminal cluster of flowers or fruit. 5 a large corbel supporting a monument etc. 6 Naut. a heavy iron ring securing the lower yards to a mast. --v.tr. 1 tie up (a fowl) compactly for cooking. 2 (often foll. by up) tie (a person) up with the arms to the sides. 3 support (a roof or bridge etc.) with a truss or trusses. Derivatives trusser n. Etymology: ME f. OF trusser (v.), trusse (n.), of unkn. orig. ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
3.
1) диагональная косая связь; раскос 2) ферма; рама 3) архит. кронштейн; модильон truss with subdivided panels — шпренгельная ферма - Baltimore truss - Belgian truss - bowstring truss - bridge truss - camel-back truss - cantilever truss - continuous truss - deck truss - English truss - Fink truss - flat-chord truss - girder truss - hinged truss - Howe truss - inverted queen-post truss - K-truss - king-post truss - lattice truss - Linville truss - parallel-chord truss - Parker truss - Pettit truss - pin-jointed truss - plane truss - polygonal truss - Pratt truss - quadrangular truss - queen-post truss - roof truss - segmental truss - space truss - statically determinate truss - statically indeterminate truss - suspended stiffening truss - through truss - Towne truss - triangular truss - Vierendeel truss - Warren truss ...Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
4.
ферма (балочная, стропильная) truss in equilibrium under load truss without diagonal members truss of deck type truss of through type aluminum truss arch truss Belfast truss bobtail truss bowstring truss continuous truss deck truss double-intersecting truss English truss erection truss Fink truss flat-chord truss Howe truss jack truss king-post truss K-type truss lattice truss launching truss Linville truss movable form truss N-truss nailed roof truss nonparallel chord truss parallel-chord truss Parker truss Petit truss Polonceau truss Pratt truss queen-post truss roof truss segmental truss stiffening truss triangular truss tube truss two-span truss Vierendeel truss W-truss Warren truss ...Англо-русский строительный словарь
5.
1) придавать жесткость 2) пучок 3) связка 4) ферма bottom chord of truss — нижний пояс фермы statically determinate truss — статически определимая ферма top chord of truss — верхний пояс фермы - cantilever truss - couple-close truss - curved-rib truss - depth of truss - erection truss - hinged truss - king-post truss - lateral truss - space truss - through truss - truss fuselage - truss rib ...Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
7.
1. связка; большой пук (сена, соломы) 2. соцветие, кисть; гроздь 3. стр. ферма; связь 4. мор. бейфут 5. мед. грыжевой бандаж 6. связывать в пуки (также truss up) 7. связывать крылышки и ножки птицы при жаренье (также truss up) to truss (up) a chicken —- приготовить цыпленка к жаренью 8. связывать, скручивать (руки; также truss up) the policeman trussed (up) the thief with ropes —- полицейский связал вору руки веревкой to truss smb. up like a fowl —- связывать кого-л. как цыпленка 9. хватать, схватывать (добычу - о ястребе и т. п.) 10. стр. связывать; укреплять 11. мор. укреплять; стягивать; придавать жесткость ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
8.
up а) связывать в пуки; б) связывать крылышки и ножки птицы при жаренье; в) связывать, скручивать TRUSS 1. noun 1) связка; большой пук (соломы, сена и т.п.) 2) гроздь, кисть; пучок 3) med. грыжевой бандаж 4) constr. ферма, связь, стропильная ферма 5) naut. борг; железный бейфут 2. v. 1) увязывать в пуки (тж. truss up) 2) связывать крылышки и ножки птицы при жаренье 3) связывать (преступника) 4) constr. связывать, укреплять - truss up Syn: see tie ...Англо-русский словарь
9.
~1 v 1 also truss up to tie someone's arms, legs etc very firmly with rope so that they cannot move (They trussed up their victim and left him for dead.) 2 to prepare a chicken, duck etc for cooking by tying its legs and wings into position ~2 n 1 a special belt worn to support a hernia (=medical problem that affects the muscles below your stomach) 2 a frame supporting a roof or bridge ...Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
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